Analysis of growth curves of Guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) fed diets containing dry oregano (Origanum vulgare L.) in an organic system
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7764/rcia.v45i2.1833Keywords:
Growth models, growth parameters, Guinea fowl, oregano levels, organic productionAbstract
H. Eleroğlu, A. Yıldırım, A. Canikli, M. Duman, and H. Bircan. 2018. Analysis of growth
curves of Guinea fowl (Numidea meleagris) fed diets containing dry oregano (Origanum
vulgare L.) in an organic system. Cien. Inv. Agr. 45(2): 99-108. In this study, 240 day-old
guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) keets were utilized. They were divided into four treatment
groups each containing 20 chicks and were randomly distributed into 12 mobile coops placed
in a 100-m2 grazing area. Guinea fowl chicks were randomly allocated to 4 treatment diets
containing 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% dry oregano leaf (DOL) supplements. Nonlinear Gompertz
and logistic growth models were used to estimate the mean age-body weight. The growth curve
parameters for these models and the following characteristics for fowl were estimated: β0, the
asymptotic weight parameter; β1, the scaling parameter; β2, the instantaneous per week growth
rate; weight at age of inflection point (WIP); maximum weight gain at inflection point (MWG);
and age at the inflection point (AIP). The goodness of fit (GF) for the models was assessed
using the following variables: coefficients of determination (r2), mean square error (MSE),
adjusted determination coefficient (ADR2), Akaike’s information criteria (AIC), chi-square test
(Chi.Sq2) and residual standard deviation (RSD). The different nonlinear function results of the
individual data indicated that supplementation of diets with DOL had no significant effects on
growth curve parameters when compared with the control diet. Greater correlation values were
estimated among β0, β1, β2, WIP, MWG and AIP in the Gompertz equation, and similar results
were estimated in the logistic equation, but there was no significant correlation between β2-β1
and β2-MWG. According to the results obtained from the GF, high r2 and ADR2 were estimated
in Gompertz and logistic equations (above 0.96).
